Metal Roof vs Composition Roof | Best Roofing for High Elevation Homes

Seldon Construction • January 3, 2026

Metal Roof vs Composition Roof: Which Is Better for High-Elevation Homes?

Matt and Buddy on roof

When it comes to roofing, not all materials perform the same, particularly in higher elevations where snow load, temperature swings, wind, and moisture play a major role in long-term performance. Two of the most common residential roofing options are metal roofs and composition (asphalt shingle) roofs. While both have their place, metal roofing often provides clear advantages for homes located in mountainous or elevated areas.

Understanding Composition Roofing

Composition roofing, commonly known as asphalt shingle roofing, is popular due to its affordability, availability, and variety of styles. These roofs perform well in moderate climates and are often chosen for their lower upfront cost.

However, in higher elevations, composition roofs can face challenges. Heavy snow accumulation, freeze-thaw cycles, and prolonged moisture exposure can shorten their lifespan. Ice dams, shingle lifting, and granule loss are more common in areas with harsh winter conditions, which can lead to increased maintenance and earlier replacement.

What Makes Metal Roofing Different

Metal roofing is engineered for durability and long-term performance. Unlike composition shingles, metal panels shed snow efficiently, reducing snow load and the risk of ice dams. This makes metal roofs especially well-suited for higher elevations where winter weather is a regular concern.

Metal roofs also expand and contract more predictably with temperature changes, reducing cracking and material fatigue. They are highly resistant to wind, moisture, and fire, offering an added layer of protection in mountainous environments where weather conditions can change quickly.

Why Metal Roofs Perform Better at Higher Elevations

For homes located at higher elevations, metal roofing offers several key advantages:

  • Snow slides off more easily, reducing structural stress
  • Lower risk of ice dams and water intrusion
  • Superior resistance to wind and extreme weather
  • Longer lifespan compared to composition roofs
  • Reduced maintenance over time

These benefits translate into long-term savings and peace of mind, even if the initial investment is higher than a composition roof.

Energy Efficiency and Longevity

Metal roofs reflect solar heat more effectively than composition shingles, helping regulate indoor temperatures year-round. In both cold winters and warm summers, this can contribute to improved energy efficiency and comfort.

While composition roofs typically last 20 to 30 years, metal roofs often last 40 to 70 years when properly installed. For homeowners planning to stay in their homes long-term, metal roofing can be a smart investment that minimizes future replacement costs.

Which Roof Is Right for Your Home?

The right roofing choice depends on your location, budget, and long-term goals. Composition roofing can be a solid option for lower elevations or shorter-term ownership. However, for homes in higher elevations where weather conditions are more demanding, metal roofing often provides better performance, longevity, and protection.

Working with an experienced contractor who understands local terrain and climate is essential to making the right decision.

Trust Selden Construction for Expert Roofing Guidance

At Selden Construction, we help homeowners choose roofing solutions that make sense for their property, location, and lifestyle. Whether you’re considering a metal roof for a mountain home or exploring composition roofing options, our team provides honest guidance, quality craftsmanship, and roofing systems built to perform in local conditions.

If you’re planning a roof replacement or new construction project, contact Selden Construction to discuss which roofing option is right for your home.

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